Freight Forwarding vs. Logistics: Key Differences in Global Trade

Freight Forwarding vs. Logistics: Key Differences in Global Trade

This article explores the differences between freight forwarding and logistics, as well as how freight forwarders operate. Freight forwarders are agents in the shipping process and are not actual carriers; they primarily handle booking and customs declaration. There are tier 1 and tier 2 freight forwarders, each with different qualifications and invoicing capabilities. Although tier 1 forwarders might have some booking rights, they are not always the best choice in terms of pricing and service. The role of freight forwarders is crucial, and shippers should select the right forwarder based on their needs.

Guide to FOB Trade Managing Freight and Risk

Guide to FOB Trade Managing Freight and Risk

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the operational procedures for nominated cargo under FOB trade terms, emphasizing the importance of information communication and instruction execution. It details potential risks such as release of goods without original Bill of Lading and cost settlement issues, along with corresponding mitigation strategies. The article also compares and contrasts the differences and applications of HBL, MBL, and OBL, offering comprehensive operational guidance and risk prevention advice for export companies. This aims to help exporters navigate the complexities of FOB shipments and minimize potential losses.

Explaining the three Self Model in FOB Shipping

Explaining the three Self Model in FOB Shipping

This paper delves into the "Self-Operation" model of freight forwarders, elaborating on its concept, operational process, advantages, and disadvantages, while comparing it with the "Non-Self-Operation" model. Focusing on common scenarios under FOB terms, it analyzes the factors to consider and risk mitigation methods when choosing the "Self-Operation" model. The aim is to assist cargo owners/shippers in making more informed decisions, achieving cost control, and improving efficiency in international trade logistics. It provides practical insights into navigating the complexities of freight forwarding under FOB Incoterms.

Buyer Refuses Payment Over Shippers Misrepresented Cargo

Buyer Refuses Payment Over Shippers Misrepresented Cargo

This paper explores the legal boundaries of a buyer's refusal to pay for goods when the contract stipulates that "the quantity delivered is subject to the quantity reported by the shipper," using an international trade case study. It analyzes the arbitration tribunal's reasoning and provides risk prevention advice for buyers, emphasizing the importance of risk management in international trade. The case highlights the potential disputes arising from quantity discrepancies and underscores the need for clear contractual terms and due diligence in verifying shipment details to mitigate financial risks.

Global Shipping Insurance Key Strategies to Avoid Risks

Global Shipping Insurance Key Strategies to Avoid Risks

Declared value insurance for international express is not a panacea. Comprehensive evaluation is needed based on cargo attributes, transportation routes, and compensation terms. High-value goods and high-risk routes benefit from insurance; low-value goods and mature routes may not require it. Understand the limitations of declared value insurance and consider alternative solutions like third-party insurance or specialized logistics. Make rational decisions to mitigate risks. It's crucial to analyze the specific needs and circumstances before opting for declared value insurance to ensure adequate coverage and avoid potential disappointments.